In PHP Object Oriented Programming (OOP) a function that is defined inside a class, known as Method. Similarly a variable defined inside class is called Property.
The declaration of a property in PHP class is same as we create variables in PHP, it's preceeded by a keyword var. A value can be assigned to property exactly in the same way as we assign value to a variable. A simple Syntax of Property Declaration in PHP Class is given here
var $property_name = "Property Value";
To use the property of class, we need to associate it to object of class by using indirection operator ->
//class declaration
class className
{
var $property_name = "Property Value";
}
//object creation
$obj = new className();
//use the class property with it's object
$obj -> property_name;
Notice that when using a class property name with object dollar sign $ is not used with property name. Now lets have a look at a practicle example of PHP Class with a property.
<?php
//class declaration
class vehicle
{
//Class Property
var $wheel = 4;
}
//object of Class vehicle
$car = new vehicle();
//use property of class vehicle
echo $car -> wheel;
//above script will print 4
?>
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